Facts
  • The mountain lion, also called cougar or puma, can reach lengths of 6.5 feet.
  • It has a small head and a distinctive black mark above each eye, and a ringed tail.
  • It feeds on deer, javelina, and other small mammals.
  • It can become aggressive and attack humans.

 

Causes of Injury
  • Multiple injuries from teeth and claws, or from falling during an encounter.

 

Prevention
  • Avoid hiking and other outdoor activities when mountain lions are most active – dawn, dusk, and night.
  • Avoid walking near dense growth, rock outcroppings, or ledges.
  • Always look up and watch behind you.
  • Carry pepper spray.
  • If encountered:
    • Do NOT run.
    • Make yourself look as big as possible (open your coat or raise your arms overhead).
    • Shout and scream.
    • Throw sticks or rocks.
    • Back away slowly.
    • Do NOT bend down.
    • Do NOT corner the animal.
  • If attacked:
    • Do NOT play dead.
    • Look the animal in the eyes.
    • Fight back.
    • Poke it in the eye with your thumb.
    • Protect your neck and head.

 

Planning / Packing Guide
  • Pepper spray
  • First aid kit

 

Symptoms

 

First Aid
  • Remove victim to a safe place.
  • Stop any bleeding by applying pressure to the injury site or pressure points.
  • Treat Bleeding / Wounds.
  • Treat for Shock.
  • Seek medical attention immediately for serious injuries or wounds.

 

Related Links